Basic installation Knowledge

Basic installation Knowledge

Basic installation Knowledge

by Ashiqur Rahman Riaz -
Number of replies: 0

1. What is dual boot? 

Ans :  A dual boot is when you run two operating systems on one computer at the same time. This can be any combination of operating systems, for example, Windows and Mac, Windows and Linux, or Windows 7 and Windows 10.

2. What is Swap area? 

Ans :  Swap space in Linux is used when the amount of physical memory (RAM) is full. If the system needs more memory resources and the RAM is full, inactive pages in memory are moved to the swap space. ... Swap space is located on hard drives, which have a slower access time than physical memory.

3. What is Mount point? 

Ans :  A mount point is a directory (typically an empty one) in the currently accessible filesystem on which an additional filesystem is mounted (i.e., logically attached). ... The mount point becomes the root directory of the newly added filesystem, and that filesystem becomes accessible from that directory.

4. What is file system? 

Ans :  What is the Linux File System? Linux file system is generally a built-in layer of a Linux operating system used to handle the data management of the storage. It helps to arrange the file on disk storage. It manages the file name, file size, creation date, and much more information about a file.

5. What is ext4? 

Ans :  The ext4 file system is a scalable extension of the ext3 file system, which was the default file system of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5. Ext4 is the default file system of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, and can support files and file systems up to 16 terabytes in size.

6. How many disk types are there in system? 

Ans :  There are two types of drives: HDD (hard disk drive) and SSD (solid-state drive). HDDs are installed in most PCs and laptops

7. What is basic disk? 

Ans :  Basic disks are the storage types most often used with Windows.

8. What is dynamic disk? 

Ans : In dynamic disk HDD divided into dynamic volume.

9. Which disk type is being used in YOUR own PC? 

Ans :  My Laptop uses the basic disk.

10. What is the problem of dynamic disk during ubuntu installation? 

Ans :  It is not possible to install Ubuntu in such a dynamic partition. You will have to convert the dynamic partitions back to basic partitions and surely you will have to delete the newly created partition first, otherwise the conversion would probably fail. All this you have to do from within Windows.

11. How many partition types are there in system? 

Ans :  The total data storage space of a PC HDD on which MBR partitioning is implemented can contain at most four primary partitions, or alternatively three primary partitions and an extended partition.

12. What is MBR partition? 

Ans :  The most common partitioning scheme for x86 and x86-64 computers is MBR (Master Boot Record). This method stores its data in the first sector of the disk, called the Master Boot Record. Assuming 512-byte sectors, MBR partitions can't support disks larger than 2 TB.

13. What is GPT partition? 

Ans :  GUID Partition Table (GPT) is a partitioning scheme that is part of the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface specification; it uses globally unique identifiers (GUIDs), or UUIDs in the Linux world, to define partitions and partition types. It is designed to succeed the Master Boot Record partitioning scheme method.

14. Which partition type is being used in your own PC? 

Ans :  GPT

15. How many BIOS mode you have? 

Ans :  One.

16. What is UEFI Mode? 

Ans :  UEFI is BIOS firmware used latest model computer.

17. What is BIOS/legacy mode? 

Ans :   legacy boot is the boot process used by basic input/output system firmware.

18. Which BIOS mode is being used in your system? 

Ans :  UEFI

19. What is the difference between UEFI and Legacy Mode? 

Ans :  The main difference between UEFI and legacy boot is that the UEFI is the latest method of booting a computer that is designed to replace BIOS while the legacy boot is the process of booting the computer using BIOS firmware. ... Legacy boot is the regular method of booting the system using BIOS

20. What is benefit of LTS ubuntu version? 

Ans :  LTS releases are designed to be stable platforms that you can stick with for a long time. Ubuntu guarantees LTS releases will receive security updates and other bug fixes as well as hardware support improvements (in other words, new kernel and X server versions) for five years.

21. BIOS stands for_____? 

Ans :  BIOS stands for Basic Input Output System.

22. MBR stands for _____? 

Ans :  MBR stands for Master Boot Record.

23. GPT stands for______? 

Ans :  GPT stands for GUID Partition.

24. UEFI stands for_____? 

Ans :   UEFI stands for Unified Extensible Firmware Interface,

25. LTS stands for ______?

Ans :  LTS stands for Long Term Support.