The law of “specific relief” as administered in Bangladesh is primarily contained in the Specific Relief Act, 1877. It was promulgated on the 7th of February, 1877 in British-India, prior to Partition in 1947. Even before the codification of Specific Relief Act, specific relief had been administered in British-India based on the principles of fairness, equity, justice and good conscience.

The Specific Relief Act is divided into three parts:

  • The first part contains preliminary matters. Section 5 of the Act states how specific relief is given. Section 7 states that specific relief cannot be sought for the mere purpose of enforcing penal law.
  • The second part contains provisions for the kinds of relief.
  • The third part contains provisions preventing relief (referred to in number iii above).

Skill Level: Beginner