The name "Bangladesh" derives from the Bengali words "Bangla" and "des," meaning "Land of the Bengalis." It became the official name of the country in 1971 after gaining independence from Pakistan. The Bangla language, also known as Bengali, is the official and most widely spoken language in Bangladesh. It has a rich literary tradition and is the foundation of Bangladeshi culture and identity. The people of Bangladesh, called Bangladeshis, are known for their hospitality, resilience, and vibrant cultural heritage, which encompasses music, dance, art, and cuisine.
