Section outline

  • Dear Students,   

    Greetings! and a very warm welcome to all of you.

    This is Mousumi Rhaman Hashi, and I am here to conduct your new course Textile Physics and share and learn something new about the application of Physics on textile fibre . So, let's gather knowledge with you all together. Feel free to approach me any kind of problem.

    Thank you very much.


  • Highlighted

    Mousumi Rahaman Hashi

    Senior Lecturer

    Dept. of Textile Engineering

    Faculty of Engineering

    Mobile No: 01839971912

    Email: mousumi.te@daffodilvarsity.edu.bd

    More:https://faculty.daffodilvarsity.edu.bd/profile/te/hashi.html

    Facebook profile link:https://www.facebook.com/sokha.rahman


    Counselling Hours:

    Sunday:4.00pm-6.00pm, Monday:12.00pm-2.00pm,

    Tuesday:10.00am-12.00pm, Wednesday 1.00pm-3.00pm,

    Thursday 12.00pm-2.00pm




  • General Course Instruction:

    ·         This course is of 3 credit hour so three classes (each class of 1 hour) per week.

    ·         DIU BLC will be the only platform beside regular classes.

    ·         Every students must be enrolled in DIU BLC.

    ·         DIU BLC is the platform for submitting assignment & presentation. Presentation may prepared in video format so that Students can upload it on BLC.

    ·         Best three class test should be counted for final evaluation among four class test.

    ·         Sometimes students will get opportunity for carrying bonus marks by engaging themselves in forum discussion, instant quiz and other group activities.

    ·         Course will be conducted according to course plan. So Students are requested to follow course instruction. 

    General Course Description : 

    Course Title: Textile Physics

    Course Code: TE-317

    Credit Hours: 3 (Theory, 3 contact hours per week) 

    Course Level: Level 3 Term 1

    Rationale: 

    All courses reflect curriculum for excellence values, purposes and principles. As a

    Textile Engineer, every student should have the ability to relate physics and textile fiber. They should know about effect of bending, torsion, friction, heat on textile material .After this course; students will have a brief idea about implementation of physics on textile fiber.

    Course Objectives :

    By the end of the course it is expected that the students will be able to,

    • Explain about the mechanical properties (Tensile, Flexural, Torsional, Frictional) of the textile materials.
    • Explain about swelling, optical & thermal properties.
    • Know about static charge & its formation and effects on textile materials.
    • Know about physical structures of the fibres.
    • Learn about yarn geometry & fabric geometry.
    • Learn about yarn jamming & crimp% in to the fabric.

    Course outcomes (Cos):

     After completing the course students will able to:

    ·         Learn the mechanical properties of textiles, including tensile, flexural, torsional and frictional properties and identify the difficulties of working with fibres, yarns, fabrics, and garments having poor mechanical properties.

    ·         Learn about swelling, thermal and optical properties, and its effects in textiles processing.

    ·         Identify the physical structure of textile fibres and know the influences of fibre migration during the spinning process.

    Analyze the geometry of yarns and fabrics which has more significance in setting required cover factor, air permeability, drape ability and other properties of cloths.

    Course Content:

    1. Tensile Properties
    2. Flexural Properties
    3. Torsional Properties
    4. Frictional Properties
    5. Static Electricity Formation
    6. Swelling Properties
    7. Thermal Properties
    8. Optical Properties
    9. Physical Structures of Fibres
    10. Fibre Migration in Yarn
    11. Yarn, Crimp.
    Grading Policy

    i

    Student Assessment

    Each student will be evaluated based on performance in graded activities as shown below:

    Student Assessment Scheme 

    Graded Activities

    Weights

    Class Attendance

    7

    Class Test

    15

    Assignment and presentation

    13

    Midterm Examination

    25

    Final Examination

    40

    Total Points

    100

     

    Class Attendance

    Class attendance is an essential requirement and a student attending all the classes will be awarded 07 points.

    Class Test

    Short or MCQ questions must be answered in 30 minutes. Number of class tests would be 3. Class tests must be attended and makeups would be allowed only under special circumstances with a depreciation of 10% points.

    Assignment

    This will be assigned on every topic for which a student will work regularly and then submit an assess able document through Google Classroom or BLENDED Learning Centre. Assignments must be submitted by the given deadline or special permission must be requested before the due date.

    Presentation

    Power Point presentation of 5 minutes duration on selected title to be delivered and relevant questions should be answered satisfactorily before the students and teachers in the classroom for assessment before Final examination. Organize and practice your presentation in advance; make sure you don’t exceed the time limit.

    Final Examination

    This examination will consist of short and essay type questions. Questions will be provided and must be answered in 120 minutes. Makeups would be allowed only after acceptance of application and on payment of prescribed fees.

    Letter Grade 

    Daffodil International University has adopted Uniform Grading Policy as suggested by University Grants Commission of Bangladesh. Final grades assigned for this course will be based on the percentage of total points earned and are assigned as follows:

    Letter Grade

    Percentage

    Numerical Equivalent

    Performance

    A+

    80-100%

    4.00

    Excellent Work

    A

    75-79%

    3.75

    Nearly Excellent Work

    A-

    70-74%

    3.50

    Very Good Work

    B+

    65-69%

    3.25

    Good Work

    B

    60-64%

    3.00

    Nearly Good Work

    B-

    55-59%

    2.75

    Mostly Good Work

    C+

    50-54%

    2.50

    Above Satisfactory Work

    C

    45-49%

    2.25

    Satisfactory Work

    D

    40-44%

    2.00

    Poor Work

    F

    0-39%

    0

    Failing Work


    Text Books:

    · Hand Book of Textile Physics by SalauddinFerdous&RakibHasan.

    · Principles of Textile Testing by J.E.Booth

    · Physical properties of textile fiber by W.E Morton


  • A. Lesson Plan

                        

    Topic title: Tensile Properties of textile fibre.

     

    Target Group:35-40

     

    Duration:60 Minutes X 3 Sessions=180 Minutes

     

    Learning Outcomes(LOs): After completing this chapter students will able to,

    ·         Know tensile properties of textile fibre.

    ·         Describe CRL & CRE method.

    ·         Describe stress and strain curve.

    ·         Solve mathematical problem.

    Contents

     

    Method/Techniques

     

    Resources/Aid

     

    Time required

     

    Introduction: Welcome speech, introducing the topic,

    Attendance, Pre assessment.

     

    Lecture, Q & A

    White board/MMP

     

    10 Minute*4 Sessions.

     

    Development:

    Session 1:  Tenacity, Breaking extension, work of rupture, Work factor, work recovery, Elastic recovery.

    Session 2: CRL & CRE method, Stress strain curve

    Session 3: Math

     

    Lecture, Group study, Discussion.

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    40 Minute*4 Sessions.

    Conclusion:

    Summarize the main points. Feedback and answer, Assessment of LOs, Forward plan.

    Discussion, Forum, Q & A, Quiz

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    10 Minute*4 Sessions.


    B. STUDY RESOURCES/MATERIALS:


    • https://youtu.be/D8U4G5kcpcM



    • Discuss the below question in Forum:

      a) What you have learnt from the lecture?

      b) What you want to learn more regarding the lecture contents?

      c) What you have not yet understood in the lecture?

      d)Explain the term Tan α ↑↓ → extension ↓↑


    • https://drive.google.com/file/d/13Zuy9n-5MaCseerdTRcRC7c2OHOgNDXz/view?usp=sharing

    • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1rGL7TRsF3KLnR0xvggzvkBEctq6j1HEf/view?usp=sharing

    • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1RymAM8-PGaEe6sz00TDneH0slNM4Jz1e/view?usp=sharing

    • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1sc4HHfYnGYC28A5PAHGIvyAXtgmk6_ln/view?usp=sharing

  • A. Lesson Plan

                        

    Topic title: Flexural Properties of textile fibre.

     

    Target Group:35-40

     

    Duration:60 Minutes X 2 Sessions=120 Minutes

     

    Learning Outcomes(LOs): After completing this chapter students will able to,

     

    ·         Know flexural properties of textile fibre.

    ·         Solve mathematical problem.

    Contents

     

    Method/Techniques

     

    Resources/Aid

     

    Time required

     

    Introduction: Welcome speech, introducing the topic,

    Attendance, Pre assessment.

     

    Lecture, Q & A

    White board/MMP

     

    10 Minute*2 Sessions.

     

    Development:

    Session 1: Flexural rigidity, Specific flexural rigidity, Bending recovery, Shape factor.

     

    Session 2: Math

     

    Lecture, Group study, Discussion.

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    40 Minute*2Sessions.

    Conclusion:

    Summarize the main points. Feedback and answer, Assessment of LOs, Forward plan.

     

    Discussion, Forum, Q & A, Quiz

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    10 Minute*2 Sessions.


    B:Study Resources/Material:

  • Date and Time: 30/06/ 2021 (4.00pm-4.30pm)

    Duration: 30 minutes

    Contents: Chapter 1 & 2 (Tensile Properties, Flexural properties)

    Total Marks: 15

    Question Type in Exam.: MCQ, True/False and Short Questions

    Instructions: 

    1. You can attempt only once, multiple attempts are not allowed.

    2. Automatically submit after given time.

    3. Questions will be in 5 page (2 questions per page) and will be available for 30 mins in BLC.

    4. If any one faces problem like electricity, network, loading etc, don't worry just communicate with me.


  • A. Lesson Plan

                        

    Topic title: Torsional Properties of textile fibre.

     

    Target Group:35-40

     

    Duration:60 Minutes X 2 Sessions=120 Minutes

     

    Learning Outcomes(LOs): After completing this chapter students will able to,

     

    ·         Know torsional properties of textile fibre.

    ·         Solve mathematical problem.

    Contents

     

    Method/Techniques

     

    Resources/Aid

     

    Time required

     

    Introduction: Welcome speech, introducing the topic,

    Attendance, Pre assessment.

     

    Lecture, Q & A

    White board/MMP

     

    10 Minute*2 Sessions.

     

    Development:

    Session 1: torsional rigidity, Specific torsional rigidity, Breaking twist,

    Breaking twist angle.

     

    Session 2: Math

     

    Lecture, Group study, Discussion.

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    40 Minute*2 Sessions.

    Conclusion:

    Summarize the main points. Feedback and answer, Assessment of LOs, Forward plan.

    Discussion, Forum, Q & A, Quiz

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    10 Minute*2 Sessions.

    B. Study Resources/Material:

  • A. Lesson Plan             

    Topic title: Frictional Properties of textile fibre.

     

    Target Group:35-40

     

    Duration:60 Minutes X 2 Sessions=120 Minutes

     

    Learning Outcomes(LOs): After completing this chapter students will able to,

     

    ·         Know frictional properties of textile fibre.

    ·         Learn importance & problem of friction in textile industry.

    ·         Know how frictional intensity can be minimized.

    ·         Describe Amontons Law & static capstan method.

    ·         Solve mathematical problem.

     

    Contents

     

    Method/Techniques

     

    Resources/Aid

     

    Time required

     

    Introduction: Welcome speech, introducing the topic,

    Attendance, Pre assessment.

     

    Lecture, Q & A

    White board/MMP

     

    10 Minute*2 Sessions.

     

    Development:

    Session 1: Definition of friction, importance & problem of friction, Minimization method of friction.

     

    Session 2: Amontons Law & static capstan method.

    Math

     

    Lecture, Group study, Discussion.

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    40 Minute*2 Sessions.

    Conclusion::

    Summarize the main points. Feedback and answer, Assessment of LOs, Forward plan.

    Discussion, Forum, Q & A, Quiz

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    10 Minute*2 Sessions.

    B. Study Resources/Material

    • Static Friction And Sliding Friction || Physics Classroom GIF | Gfycat


    • Discuss the below questions in forum:

      a) What you have learnt?

      b) What you want to learn more?

      c) What you have not yet understood?

      d)Why friction is important in textile industry?


    • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1EEtb6uS4pBpu41ucW24czDx23F5ER7xA/view?usp=sharing

  • A. Lesson Plan

                        

    Topic title: Swelling Properties of textile fibre.

     

    Target Group:35-40

     

    Duration:60 Minutes X 2 Sessions=120 Minutes

     

    Learning Outcomes(LOs): After completing this chapter students will able to,

     

    ·         Know swelling properties of textile fibre.

    ·         Describe types of swelling.

    ·         Find the relation among different type of swelling.

    Contents

     

    Method/Techniques

     

    Resources/Aid

     

    Time required

     

    Introduction: Welcome speech, introducing the topic,

    Attendance, Pre assessment.

     

    Lecture, Q & A

    White board/MMP

     

    10 Minute*2 Sessions.

     

    Development:

    Session 1: Definition of swelling, Type of swelling.

     

    Session 2: Relation among different swelling.

     

    Lecture, Group study, Discussion.

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    40 Minute*2 Sessions.

    Conclusion:

    Summarize the main points. Feedback and answer, Assessment of LOs, Forward plan.

    Discussion, Forum, Q & A, Quiz

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    10 Minute*2 Sessions.

    B. Study Resources/Material:


  • Date and Time: 15/07/21(4.00pm-4.30pm)

    Duration: 30 minutes

    Contents: Chapter 3,4 & 5 (Torsional Properties, Swelling properties& Frictional properties).

    Total Marks: 15

    Question Type in Exam.: MCQ, True/False and Short Questions

    Instructions: 

    1. You can attempt only once, multiple attempts are not allowed.

    2. Automatically submit after given time.

    3. Questions will be in 5 page (2 questions per page) and will be available for 20 mins in BLC.

    4. If any one faces problem like electricity, network, loading etc, don't worry just communicate with me.


      • Syllabus for Midterm Exam :

        Chapter 01 : Tensile Properties
        Chapter 02 : Flexural Properties
        Chapter 03 : Torsional Properties
        Chapter 04 : Frictional Properties
        Chapter 05 : Swelling Properties

        Instructions for Midterm Exam : 

        Midterm Exam Assessment Plan : 

        There will be 
        MCQ/True-False/Fill in the Blanks Question : 07, Marks : 07
        Short Question & Broad Question : Marks : 18

        Total = 25

        Midterm Exam Preparation

        • Discuss with each other and find the problems regarding upcoming Midterm Examination
        • If you have any problems that you can not solve, then inform me and we will discuss it in the classroom and here in the Chatbox.

    • Date:06/07/21
      Opening time:11.00am-1.30pm(2 hour 30 min)
      Exam time:90 mins
      Total marks:25
  • A. Lesson Plan

                        

    Topic title: Thermal Properties of textile fibre.

     

    Target Group:35-40

     

    Duration:60 Minutes X 1 Sessions=60 Minutes

     

    Learning Outcomes(LOs): After completing this chapter students will able to,

     

    ·         Know thermal properties of textile fibre.

     

    Contents

     

    Method/Techniques

     

    Resources/Aid

     

    Time required

     

    Introduction: Welcome speech, introducing the topic,

    Attendance, Pre assessment.

     

    Lecture, Q & A

    White board/MMP

     

    10 Minute*1 Session.

     

    Development:

    Session 1: Thermal property,

    Thermal conductivity,

     Heat of wetting,

    Glass transition temperature(Tg)

    Melting temperature,

    Thermal expansion,

    Heat setting.

     

    Lecture, Group study, Discussion.

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    40 Minute*1 Session.

    Conclusion:

    Summarize the main points. Feedback and answer, Assessment of LOs, Forward plan.

    Discussion, Forum, Q & A, Quiz

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    10 Minute*1Session.

     

    B. Study Resources/Material:

  • A. Lesson Plan

                        

    Topic title: Theory of static electrification.

     

    Target Group:35-40

     

    Duration:60 Minutes X 1 Sessions=60 Minutes

     

    Learning Outcomes(LOs): After completing this chapter students will able to,

     

    ·         Learn about static electricity.

    Contents

     

    Method/Techniques

     

    Resources/Aid

     

    Time required

     

    Introduction: Welcome speech, introducing the topic,

    Attendance, Pre assessment.

     

    Lecture, Q & A

    White board/MMP

     

    10 Minute*1 Session.

     

    Development:

    Session 1: Definition of static electricity. Problem caused by static electricity in textile, Methods of minimizing static electricity.

    Lecture, Group study, Discussion.

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    40 Minute*1 Session.

    Conclusion:

    Summarize the main points. Feedback and answer, Assessment of LOs, Forward plan.

    Discussion, Forum, Q & A, Quiz

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    10 Minute*1 Session.


    B. Study Resources/Material:

  • A. Lesson Plan :         

    Topic title: Physical structure of textile fibre.

     

    Target Group:35-40

     

    Duration:60 Minutes X 2 Sessions=120 Minutes

     

    Learning Outcomes(LOs): After completing this chapter students will able to,

     

    ·          Learn about physical structure of fiber.

    ·         Describe method of fibre structure investigation and their properties.

    ·         Describe effects of structural factors on fiber properties:

     

     

    Contents

     

    Method/Techniques

     

    Resources/Aid

     

    Time required

     

    Introduction: Welcome speech, introducing the topic,

    Attendance, Pre assessment.

     

    Lecture, Q & A

    White board/MMP

     

    10 Minute*2 Sessions.

     

    Development:

    Session 1: Method of fibre structure investigation and their properties

    Session 2: Effects of structural factors on fiber properties.

    Lecture, Group study, Discussion.

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    40 Minute*2 Sessions.

    Conclusion:

    Summarize the main points. Feedback and answer, Assessment of LOs, Forward plan.

    Discussion, Forum, Q & A, Quiz

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    10 Minute*2 Sessions.


    B. Study Resources/Material:

    • Which structural factors effects on fiber properties?

    • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Tw7_9LEQKc-cVhBkA7Ssi5ZweixsyFq2/view?usp=sharing

  • A. Lesson Plan

                        

    Topic title: Yarn geometry & Fibre migration.

     

    Target Group:35-40

     

    Duration:60 Minutes X 2 Sessions=120 Minutes

     

    Learning Outcomes(LOs): After completing this chapter students will able to,

     

    ·          Learn the properties of an idle yarn.

    ·         Describe fibre migration theory.

    Contents

     

    Method/Techniques

     

    Resources/Aid

     

    Time required

     

    Introduction: Welcome speech, introducing the topic,

    Attendance, Pre assessment.

     

    Lecture, Q & A

    White board/MMP

     

    10 Minute*2 Sessions.

     

    Development:

    Session 1: Assumption of an ideal yarn geometry/ Properties of an ideal Yarn

    Session 2: Fibre migration theory

    Lecture, Group study, Discussion.

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    40 Minute*2 Sessions.

    Conclusion:

    Summarize the main points. Feedback and answer, Assessment of LOs, Forward plan.

    Discussion, Forum, Q & A, Quiz

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    10 Minute*2 Sessions.

     

    B. Study Resources/Material:

    • What should be the ideal properties of yarn?

    • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1xtOKZPi9ohe3lilkhs_Yqfshs_c9xcmk/view?usp=sharing

  • A. Lesson Plan

                        

    Topic title: Optical properties of textile fibre.

     

    Target Group:35-40

     

    Duration:60 Minutes X 2 Sessions=120 Minutes

     

    Learning Outcomes(LOs): After completing this chapter students will able to,

     

    ·          Learn about optical properties of textile fiber.

    ·         Describe the factors in which lustre depends.

    Contents

     

    Method/Techniques

     

    Resources/Aid

     

    Time required

     

    Introduction: Welcome speech, introducing the topic,

    Attendance, Pre assessment.

     

    Lecture, Q & A

    White board/MMP

     

    10 Minute*2 Sessions.

     

    Development:

    Session 1: optical properties of  fiber.

     

    Session 2: Factors in which lustre depends.

    Lecture, Group study, Discussion.

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    40 Minute*2 Sessions.

    Conclusion:

    Summarize the main points. Feedback and answer, Assessment of LOs, Forward plan.

    Discussion, Forum, Q & A, Quiz

    White board/MMP/Online platform.

    10 Minute*2 Sessions.

     

    B. Study Resources/Material:

    • Related you tube video

      https://youtu.be/FSCx2hAjlyY

      https://youtu.be/I8_eZS8O6yI


    • Which factors effects on lusture properties?
    • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Q3GLyb8JYSKnQRnBm5w2CPuwfP7rA3-E/view?usp=sharing

    • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1M-hEFMHHcS69DE8WgajGrE4p2n57Mjda/view?usp=sharing

    • https://drive.google.com/file/d/11NCwkKwDOrRHr__4aTmPM63VgN69wlfn/view?usp=sharing

    • Topic Name

      1. How tensile property impacts on textile materials? Briefly describe.
      2. How flexural & torsional property impacts on textile materials? Briefly describe.
      3. How frictional property impacts on textile materials? Briefly describe.
      4. How static electricity form? How can you minimize the static electricity formation on textile materials?
      5. Show a relation between transverse area swelling & transverse dia swelling.
      6. Discuss about Tg temperature.
      7. Briefly describe about dichorism process.
      8. Show a difference warp jamming & weft jamming.

      9.Detail Idea about thermal properties.

      10.What is fibre migration process.

      11.Detail study about yarn.



  • Exam Date:02/08/2021

    Time:10.30am-11.00am

    Marks:15

    Topic: Thermal properties of fibre, Static electricity, Physical structure of textile fibre, Fibre migration.

  • Exam Date:25/08/21

    Exam time:11.30 am-12.00 pm.

    Marks:15


  • Date:26/08/2021

    Time:2 hour

    Opening time:3.00pm-6.30 pm

    Marks:40